
The Details

Just like mutual funds take the guesswork out of diversifying, target-date retirement funds generally rebalance the fund’s investments automatically.
Let’s take a look. When you buy a target-date retirement fund, you buy it based on what year you expect to retire. In the beginning, the investments are more focused on growth. As you get closer to retirement, the fund’s investments are usually gradually adjusted to take less risk and preserve the money you’ve got.
All this re-adjustment is done automatically, with the goal of not having to worry about your portfolio being too aggressive or too conservative from year to year. It also helps protect your money from the ups and downs of the stock market without sacrificing the potential to grow.